UK Administration Pulls Major Funding for Mozambican LNG Scheme Following Climate and Terrorism Worries
The British government has canceled a disputed $1.15 billion loan supporting a massive liquefied natural gas development in Mozambique, following increasing concerns that the initiative fuels the climate emergency and militant attacks in the province.
Government Announcement and Rationale
Business Secretary the Business Secretary declared that the UK would end its backing for the gas project, coming five years after the agreement ignited strong opposition from campaigners over its effects on local communities, security, and the planet.
“While these decisions are never straightforward, the administration holds the view that UK financing of this project will not further the interests of our nation,” said Kyle.
The decision was revealed as the scheme's lead company, France-based oil giant TotalEnergies, prepares to resume the troubled operation, which has been on hold since a devastating Islamist insurgency on a local town in 2021 led to over 800 of deaths.
Background and Growing Risks
The loan guarantee was first agreed in 2020. Authorities said they had evaluated the potential problems linked to the venture and determined they had escalated substantially since that time.
At first, the UK's finance body had claimed the project would create thousands of UK jobs and could be “transformational for Mozambique's economic and social development.”
However, environmental campaigns have long argued that the east African nation should be aided to invest more aggressively in sustainable sources to establish a lasting green economy.
Criticism and Appeals for Wider Withdrawal
The project served as a source for violence in the region and was also accused of violating the human rights of indigenous people who were moved when development work began.
“It has been blatantly clear for years that this scheme is a disaster for the people and for the climate,” commented one activist from a ethical investment group. The campaigner called on leading financial institutions supporting the project to pull their involvement, arguing they “can no longer turn a blind eye the problems.”
Another leading environmental campaigner added: “This LNG scheme is a massive climate liability, tied to significant violations. It should never have been given UK taxpayer-funded support in the first place.”
The campaigner further urged that the UK should instead help countries like Mozambique by helping them to adapt to the impacts of the climate crisis and invest in their rich renewable sources.
TotalEnergies has been approached for comment.